This Economist article is an excellent analysis of how much change has happened in the
United States, specifically around same-sex marriage. What struck me most,
however, was the second illustration, a very simple graph.
Two lines, in an X shape. A Gallup poll of how
Americans answered “Yes” or “No” to this
question: “Do you have any friends, relatives or co-workers who have told
you, personally, that they are gay or lesbian?” In 1985, fewer than 25% said
Yes and 75% said No. The two lines meet in the middle around 2001, the time
that the first country in the world legalized same-sex marriage (the
Netherlands). By 2013, their positions are reversed.
This X graph is the story of my life—my lesbian
life. At the early end of this 28-year period, I was starting to come out to
myself; I did not come out to another person until I was 18 and living in a free state. At the point of the
X—where the Yes and No answers are about 50-50—I had left the country where I
was born and raised, and emigrated to a more tolerant one. My post-American
life follows the upside of the graph.
The story of gay rights in the U.S. is the story we
hoped and promised ourselves it would be: that if we came out—if we made
ourselves unapologetically visible to
our families, straight friends and colleagues—they would “get used to it.”
Remember that slogan? Early on, we would chant “We’re here, we’re queer, get
used to it!” People didn’t like that. They didn’t want it in their faces, and
they especially didn’t like our owning the word queer (or dyke, or the other terms that were thrown at us as
abuse and that we claimed for ourselves).
But they did get used to it. We came out to them,
and it was hard, if not frightening. Not just for us. For them as well. It
could be almost as big a step for a straight person to accept me coming out to
her/him as it was for me. After all, the entire society, maybe even God, was on the side of
rejection.
I was blessed, personally, to receive far more
affirmations than rejections. Many people were not as fortunate. It
was common for someone to tell me that I was the first person to ever come out
to her/him. I was their point person between No and Yes. (It was also not
unknown for people to come out to me, after I’d validated them first.)
We told each other, and ourselves, that coming out
was important. The society hated us. At the very least, we were assumed to be
straight (well, not all of us; I never tried or had any success). Make ourselves visible, we said, and it will not be so easy to ignore us,
not to question the system of laws and attitudes that keep us second-class
citizens. Harvey Milk had told us that in the 1970s.
We had no way, really, of knowing it would work. We
just did it. Then—later, tentatively—famous people started doing it too. Which
added to visibility. Until now, at least in some countries like the U.S., there
is an avalanche of normal. Queer people are not so queer anymore; they are
soldiers wrapped in the flag; they are getting married; they are
raising kids. They are just like everyone else!
And yet—not. The larger conclusion is that there is no “normal.” Single people and childless people are as much a part of the family as
husbands, wives, and parents. The pro-military and the antiwar
are both part of the family (sometimes, both part of the same person). The family has to be bigger than one country, and we don’t hate our
countries, even when our countries hate us.
This has not been particularly comfortable for
anybody. I am still that Dyke to Watch Out For who distrusts the larger
community and wants my own. I still support the right to marry (of course!) while
being ambivalent about the institution of marriage itself. But even that’s
changed. Because—just as the antigay forces feared—marriage has been redefined.
Thanks to same-sex couples, marriage in general is even more about love between
two people, and less about patriarchal ties, than it was before.
We still have a long way to go. Not just because the
woman who marries another woman in, say, Virginia on Saturday can still be
fired on Monday morning for being queer. But because there is still so much
inequality. In lesbian feminist terms, the patriarchy has hardly been smashed.
This is still a society awash with violence and racism and ever-growing
economic injustice. If anyone, after the wedding, is at a loose end about what
to work on, just pick a battle.
Come out. Come out with your sexuality and your
faith and your language and your rainbow hue of nationalities. Come out with
all the glorious energy you can possibly muster. We need you in this fight.
